IoT Development

How can Embedded Security be Managed in the IoT World?

Technology has re-evolved itself to get its best potential look — the shift from a simple mobile to a smart one and now e-sim and IoT. Everything is just magical and startling. The Top Embedded Companies have stirred up to meet the demands and are absolutely nailing in their division. IoT has certainly come up as a need to be fulfilled. It has not only influenced homes but has changed the look of cities. It has the capability to approach the possibilities we can think of. IoT app development companies are doing their best to serve the technology as per the demands and needs.

Coming to digital security transformation and its importance, the acceptance of digital solutions and trust over it is astonishing. We have seen a queue in a bank for money withdrawal and now digital money transfer from different payment gateways. It is utterly stunning the way we have accepted and trusted these systems, Today, the same trust of the users is observed in websites and apps in the field of connected things.

The growing urgency of security has now reached from cyber (cloud) security to the hardware level (silicon). Thus here comes embedded security into the vision and provides an essential link in granting both enterprise and consumer trust.

Any idea about embedded security?

You can guess from the term, as it merely confers about “device security”. Embedded can be segregated into two significant aspects- ensuring integrity and confidentiality.

Let me throw some crucial questions related to embedded.

  • Integrity: Are you sure the data you are receiving is coming from a trusted place and is authentic?
  • Confidentiality: How do you safeguard your essential data, intellectual property and safety mechanisms (keys) for those secrets?

Embedded security can free you from all the major disquieting factors and real threats. Here I am listing few:

  • Counterfeiting- This covers both unauthorized duplicates and the overwriting of product firmware with a new illegal firmware image.
  • DDoS attacks- Distributed denial of service is one of the most common attacks in which device and IP address are hijacked to then flood other network servers to force temporary shut down.
  • Tampering- This could be defined as an attempt to extract keys or yield desired results like incorrect meter readings through physical tampering. In fact, some devices radiate electromagnetic radiation that can unlock specific models of electronic door locks.

Above mentioned are just a few threats, and there are many others which would grow and evolve with the lapse of time. Not to worry much, because embedded software development companies can help you in sorting out challenges of security. Device security is integrated with cloud security, protocol security, and manufacturing security when a device is developed.

Also Read: How IoT Solutions can Enhance Agriculture in 2020?

How will this evolution change the outlook of businesses?

Businesses that have already taken ground in the market and are expecting to sustain for the next ten years and beyond should evaluate their products, systems and threats. The main aim is to evaluate the cost spent to breach security versus cost spent on providing solutions for high security.

As said, there are no “one-size-fits-all” solutions in digital security, but there are embedded software companies in India that will provide high quality and reliable solutions. Let us read about some of the device security solutions which you can get:

Developer best practices:

The first step to the success of the product is- the right and precise decisions, along with precautions taken in product development from the beginning. There are many crucial steps you need to pay heed, which requires no hardware or software. Here are some practices for developers to follow:

  • Revise code for security issues, such as buffer overflows and unregulated input data
  • Lock debug interfaces
  • Use built-in protocol security
  • Use third parties to test your device

Protective layers in memory:

Adding to the above practices, specific hardware and software features can also contribute to protecting the device. For instance, MPU, i.e. memory protection unit allows privileged software to define memory access permission. IC’s also have SMU, which is a security management unit which offers more flexible and fine-grained protections that covers microcontroller peripherals.

Built-in hardware accelerators for encryption and key generation:

Key generation and encryption are other security solutions to protect the device from deceivers. Most of the iot application development companies provide IoT applications which should have some form of cryptography for encrypted data transfer.

The other option available is- instead of doing cryptography in software, devices can have built-in hardware to increase the performance of the device without negotiating with the security. Nowadays, most of the MCUs consist of hardware accelerators for cryptographic functions like AES and SHA hash functions. In fact, MCUs even have Random Number Generators for the generation of secure keys.

A superset of Random Number Generators provides superior robustness, or “entropy” and are then referred to as True Random Number Generators. There are hardware accelerators like cyclic redundancy check which can help with code error-detection. The CRC can contribute to sustaining data integrity in some aspects of a device.

Debug and maintenance:

Debug is as important as a front door is in a house. It is a necessary part of the device for development, product creation and the failure analysis of returned units. But like the opening to a home, it requires to be protected against any corrupt practices.

Hence, let’s see available options while securing a debug port:

  • Unlocked debug port– This one could turn out to be risky so never go for it. An unlocked debug port is prone to attacks as it offers low-level security.
  • Permanent lock– It is considered as good security, but its failure analysis (FA) is complicated.
  • Memory erases upon unlock– This security protects data but could not safeguard the device from the new/fake malware.
  • Lock with global password– This lock is highly secure until the password is not disclosed lest the entire IoT device fleet is compromised.
  • Lock with a unique device password– This is also counted as good security, but it’s quite challenging to manufacture it.
  • Lock with asymmetric key– This security port provides the highest security and most flexibility for FA.

RoT:

You might have come across this term before and undoubtedly aware of it.
As we know, the solutions, as mentioned above, are excellent and dependable to an extent. But what if the software implementations become corrupted? Tense? Because it would be similar to the ” fox guarding the henhouse” situation.

To resist the situation, it is better to validate the device’s contents against a Root of Trust (RoT). A Root of Trust isn’t referred to one specific product or implementation but instead is a concept that can be satisfied by a few different applications.

For embedded devices, it can be inscribed with code and cryptographic keys that are present in ROM or other permanent memory. A Secure Element (SEP) can execute the process in isolated hardware. Secure elements come in both external chip packages that are linked to MCUs and built-in monolithic (on-die) elements.

However, developers prefer on-chip implementation as it contributes to reducing system cost and provides higher levels of security.

Also Read: IoT- An Advanced Approach to Update Small Businesses

Secure key storage:

One of the critical tasks is to protect the secrecy of a system’s private key. Hence, secure key storage comes in play to defend other secrets like intellectual property and private data.
Secure Element is an excellent solution method for storing private keys as it offers permanent and safe memory location with least access.

The final protection layer which denies access is a physically unclonable function (PUF). A PUF which appears as a unique gate-level fingerprint of an MCU is functioned during the power-on boot sequence. PUF is an advanced protection way which provides device-only access to a private key while limiting its exposure. Thus, it is considered as a sophisticated and reliable technology in security.

How to stop DPA and tampering?

The above-mentioned solutions are great for cyber-attacks which are usually attempted from a remote location but if the hacker is approachable to the device. Some hackers observe the pattern of power supply and its voltage fluctuation pattern to get the device key. This technique is named as Differential Power Analysis (DPA). There are many countermeasures to restrain the attempts. Some embedded devices counteract by purposely fluctuating the power waveform.

Besides, some devices are capable of detecting the unusual changes in voltage or temperature and then alert the host interrupt handler. This whole process is termed as tamper detection.

DPA countermeasure and tamper detection, together provide high-level security to protect valuable information.

Hunt for the right solution:

Maintaining the security of the device isn’t cinch. The solution, as mentioned above, might hit your mind and make my words in vain, but the truth is there is a possibility that the suggested solutions might not be helpful for you or your system.

Knowing your product and then well-fitting solutions can only assure proper safety and smooth functioning. A reliable and tech-dedicated embedded software development and IoT development company can help you in getting the most suitable solutions for your device. The urgency for silicon- to-cloud security is growing every day.

Thus, it is required to safeguard the product from the looming threats and make it more secure and trustable for your users.

Know How IoT can Double Your Hospitality Business?

IoT this very much ‘in-use’ word can be simply moulded as a concept to connect all digital devices embedded with software, sensors, network connectivity and necessary electronics. It permits them to collect and exchange data, making them responsive and “smart”. The Internet of Things has now fitted itself in all industries, viz logistics, healthcare, sports, agriculture manufacturing, travel and tourism etc. But its intervention in the hospitality industry has many things to talk about. The boom in technology has developed the requirement of IoT services in almost all services. You can also make your business smart by getting IoT Development Services.

In hospitality, it can be defined as a network of digital devices and machines interrelated through the internet for better guest experience in minimal costing.

Here, am listing a few examples of hospitality where IoT has been engraving its worth.

  • Marriott have a live Internet of Things room. They are providing a facility of the most realistic virtual life. The room is capable of doing various automated activities.
  • Le-Meridian Goa, Calangute has also used IoT to reduce energy consumption and offer an exceptional guest experience.

Why adopt IoT in Hospitality?

Customisation is something which attracts people and providing the same facility would undoubtedly place your hotel and services on the top.

Customisation makes people feel important and being in hospitality, its the most crucial point to be focused.

We can predict that hospitality can carve the optimal benefit from IoT to enhance customer experiences.

Highly valued IoT solutions for hotels:

  • Helpful for HR, front desk management and housekeeping.
  • Positive reviews of the visitors and one to one customer engagement ultimately lead to more revenue generation.
  • Less unpredicted ad-hoc maintenance calls. Scheduled maintenance helps in proper management and contribute to saving cost and money.
  • Guest data management becomes easy. The proper analysis of habits, likes, dislikes, preferences and spending patterns allows providing a better-enhanced experience.

So in the end, both the sides i.e. guest and hospitality take the leverage of IoT services which can be only developed by proficient iot application development company.

How IoT entertains guests?

Guest experience is a measuring factor in the hotel industry, and this fact cannot be ignored. The whole hospitality industry runs on the reviews of the guests.

So the inclusion of IoT can provide exclusive services to increase the comfort level of the guests.

  • Check-in and Check out queues would be no more headache.
  • In-house navigation would help in finding the way to restaurants and other amenities.
  • Customised offers/food would pamper the guest.
  • Fixing room temperature, music, lighting as per the choice of the guest to provide exceptional comfort.
  • Ideal water temperature and remembering the food choices of the guest.

Thes are just some apparent advantages of including IoT in the business.

Read More: Is IIoT is the Fourth Industrial Revolution?

How IoT helps the hotel industry?

For hotel industry, including IoT is like “having the best of all possible worlds.” Let’s check the possible positive ways through which IoT can help:

1) Automatic Room Services:

The automatic room services ultimately fulfil the motive of guests visiting your hotel. They expect comfort and personalised stay, which is only possible through IoT.

For instances, you can adopt a centralised network of automated systems to deliver customised solutions.

Guests can fill out all there preferences like food, temperature, lighting etc. and then everything will be served as per their choices.

A virtual assistant can give a wake-up call to the guest, or smart sensor can make coffee once the guest gets up.

Sensors can detect the absence of the guests and switch off all the services automatically.

In fact, sensors can start shower at a particular time with a set temperature on voice command or through the app.

2) Hotel Maintenance in a smart way:

The hospitality industry has to spend many bucks on maintenance. If it could be detected and sorted out by sensors gradually then it would contribute in reduction of loses.

The IoT sensors can do this and make the maintenance culture smart and secure. It can detect the damaged appliances and fix it automatically, or it can notify you about the same.

Sensors can be installed to detect issues like leaking taps or fused lights to reduce human resources and water wastages.

3) In-room Features:

Through IoT, you can offer keyless doors, set temperatures ( as per the guest’s preference), music, lighting etc.

Amazon’s smart products like Alexa, a voice-based interaction assistant, can be used to control and adjust the in-room features.

4) Smart solutions for building and logistics:

IoT can provide a whole new look to the building and logistics by making it smart and efficient.

Stock management, facility management and inventory can be regularly monitored and better managed in IoT enabled ambience.

This confers better guest experience and maintains the whole management smoothly.

Read More: Cloud-MANET and IoT Collaboration- A New Era of Technology?

5) Energy management:

Proper energy management can reduce all the useless expenditure caused by the hotel industry. This is possible through IOT and it could aid in reducing energy cost to 20 per cent.

When we talk about IoT and energy-saving, then don’t limit it till heating, air conditioning or ventilating. There are devices like a smart thermostat, occupancy sensors, and machine learning algorithms which analyse the energy usage pattern, weather and peak season demand to manage the energy requirement demand.

6) Cross property integration:

How about centrally calibrating the data of guest for all the hotel chains? Well, IoT would enable you for the same for future purposes and uses. It would learn the choices and preferences of the guest and would set it if guest visits the hotel situated at any place. The visitors would experience the customisation at different chains of same hotel (ultimately making them loyal).

On the other hand, this would bring transparency across properties as data would be uploaded in the CRM.

I won’t say that the above-mentioned roles are definite because IoT can be potentially utilised only if your aim to explore it. IoT is all about its explorations and integrations.

Some IoT devices for the hospitality industry:

  • Amazon Alexa: Alexa is a virtual assistant who is ready to serve the guests anytime. It empowers them by providing voice-control to different smart devices. The guest experiences the most customised and personal stay in the hotel.
  • Mount Kelvin: Mount Kelvin, a device developed to provide extraordinary experiences to guests for their in-room preferences and comforts through controls. From light to curtain, heating to air condition- it provides all the control to the guest making them king of the room.
  • Flic: Flic is another way to enhance the guest experience. It has a wireless Bluetooth button with customizable options that notify the guests for coffee, towels, linen (basic services they demand) just with a press of button.
  • Nest Thermostats: It is a smart thermostat which helps in saving money and energy while providing full temperature comfort. It is connected to the hotel’s booking system. It saves the cost by knowing the occupancy of the room. When guest enter it adjusts the temperature as per the guest’s preference.

These IoT solutions will certainly submerge the hospitality industry by making itself “requirement”.

IoT is a one-time investment and has been predicted as a long-time benefit provider for all the industries.

If you too want to embrace the IoT benefits then must contact reliable iot development company.

IoT development services providers can turn your thoughts into an actual reality. In the coming seasons, IoT would be no more a ‘surprise’ as it would be integrated with most of the devices.

Perhaps you need to come in the loop of IoT trends and make your administration and working better in all the possible ways.

Top 13 Expected IoT Trends of 2020

2020 has just arrived and hence stir in technology is obvious to notice. IoT has been grabbing the attention since it has made a space in the technology, and its tremendous use in the coming year is absolutely predictable.

Gartner has predicted that in the year 2020, about 20 billion devices would be connected to the IoT. The IoT product and IoT development service providers would generate a $300 billion business in revenue.

So, let’s check the top 13 IoT technology trends that would define the future of IoT in 2020 and beyond.

1. Smart Home Devices:

Those who have been rejecting smart home technology and referred it as unrealistic toys couldn’t be able to resist the attractiveness of smart home devices with IoT. The IoT based devices would not just introduce automation but would assure home security and the safety of your family.

For instance, Dryers that warn you when the accumulation of lint gets too high can prevent a fire. This kind of smart home functionality would be a part of the IoT connected smart system.

Another perspective that would be tackled through IoT is to ‘save energy’. Smart lighting and intelligent thermostats would help in the motive while relieving people from heaving electricity bills.

2. Edge Computing Will Dominate Over Cloud Computing:

Edge computing would overtake the importance of storing data over the cloud. IoT has been connected to the cloud for data storage. But with the urgency of time, IoT development and developers and manufacturers have realized the utility of storing, analyzing and calculating data to a determined limit to churn the beneficial outcome.

This means that all the data collected through IoT will not be directly stored in the cloud. Data would be collected to a local device located closer to the IoT device or at the edge of the network. The data would be analyzed and filtered and then would be sent to the cloud promising less traffic to the system.

This whole process is referred to as “edge computing”; this entry offers many advantages.

    • Manages a large amount of data sent from the device
    • Reduces dependency on the cloud
    • Minimizes latency

Through this way, IoT application would consume less bandwidth and works even when the connectivity to the cloud is affected.

These exceptional features demonstrate that future technology would adopt IoT to an extreme level. The limited engagement of the cloud ensures better security practices and reduces connectivity costs. Thus the coming year would spin the best solutions from twelve-year-old, IoT.

3. Healthcare Will Adopt IoT:

The coming year would experience a big boom of IoT in the healthcare industry.

As per Frost and Sullivan, the Internet of medical things could expand to make an annual growth rate of up to 26.2% and would reach $ 72,000 million by the end of 2021.

Healthcare devices such as medical equipment, portable devices, sensors, monitor of health and a variety of other medical devices are designed in a way to connect with IoT.

Since, the connectivity of the techie as well as general people to the Internet, has been massively established, the attraction to IoT becomes a normal fact.

Today there are mobile health applications and virtual assistants to keep an eye on patient’s health through smart wearables and implants that informs the patient’s parameters and series of other smart devices has reframed the outlook of the medical world.

4. IoT Security On Top:

As the IoT is getting penetrated in the different industries, the connection of more devices is veneering the risk of data piracy. Thus, this reason has boosted the demand for tight IoT security.

As of now, all IoT devices are not featured with the kind of security features that laptops and computers have. By this year, the changes are the most expected thing to be done.

The necessary inclusions would be:

    • Biometric logins necessary
    • Artificial intelligence, machine learning and big data techniques would be used to identify and protect data infractions

5. AI & Big Data World:

Today billions of industrial devices and consumer are connected to IoT and hence, a massive amount of data transmission is needed to be processed and analyzed accordingly.

The purpose is not to collect data but also to extract the potential information from the bulk of data. For that, some seriously big data and artificial engineering techniques would be required to process all the information.

Merge of AI, IoT and Big Data would create a new advanced generation application assuring security.

6. Blockchain for IoT Security:

The inclusion and success of IoT Security would introduce the decentralization of many financial and government institutions, entrepreneurs, industrialists and consumers, making them quite smart and independent. Nowadays, some companies are observed building territory on the entanglement of IOTA to develop modules and other components for firms without the cost of Cloud & SaaS.

IOTA is a distributed ledger designed to record and execute transactions between devices in the IoT ecosystem.

7. Improved Data Analytics:

This year can surprise us with the latest invention done by the combination of IoT with AI. It could become a decision-making assistant for all businesses and individual.

AI is a machine learning system that masters identifying trends. IoT trends would expose better data analysis and assures protection. Besides this, it would also collect information from considerable data to frame better decisions for our lives.

8. Smart Cities To Turn Into Mainstream:

In the past years, states have been implementing more technologies and sensors to utilize accessible data collection tools to their full potential.

Soon, IoT trends would influence the cities which envisions investing in pioneering exchanges of data that permits access and the amalgamation of data between public and private organizations together with citizens.

The integration of IoT with receptive cities would open sustainable development, improved security and reduced traffic congestion.

9. Personalization of the Retail Experience:

IoT has stepped into the retail supply chain, making it more efficient now. With the introduction of sensors and other smart technique, shopping has become quite easy, and people can do it more precisely.

Observations and indulgence of IoT Trends in this sector would provide a personalized commercial presence. You could receive a discount notification on a product and even get the exact product you want, from your favourite store. Thus, this new addition to the shopping world would provide a personalized retail experience.

10. Predictive Maintenance Boost:

In the coming days, the home would keep an eye on every home assets and would inform you about the appliances failures, plumbing leaks, electrical failures to skip the looming disasters.

In future, there would be home care offers as a contract service. They would take care of things( issues) irrespective of your presence and absence. Currently, various home insurance companies deliver the services as they are aware of the nature of smart sensors and various other connected devices which are affected by IoT trends.

11. Software-as-a-Service Turns as a Norm:

When the IoT technology trends come in a role, then software as service is concerned as hot topics for the estimated markets.

SaaS, which requires a low cost of entry, has become a favourite in the IT gaming sector.

12. Creation of Unified Framework for Integration:

Lack of a unified IoT framework is one of the worrying challenges IoT has been facing while cooperating with the industries. Many companies don’t have a central platform thus are unable to use the trends mentioned above as they need a unified framework to keep industries safe and secure.

Blockchain will undoubtedly accelerate the adoption process with the help of allowing the improvement and development of web and mobile applications. These applications have high-performance thresholds and would help in maintaining the required data-intensive process.

13. Energy and Resource Management through IoT:

Energy and resource management would also be influenced by adding IoT. Energy management is reliable on the knowledge of the amount of consumption. Integrating products and devices with IoT technology trends would help in saving energy and resources by informing the consumption of data and its usage hours. This would make the life of people more relaxed and comfortable.

Automatic notifications through smartphones for excessive use of power consumption could escape probable risks. Other features like sprinkler control, indoor management etc. are also a smart way to reduce energy consumption.

In a nutshell:

The trends, as mentioned above, would blanket the new year promising better growth with a lower risk of piracy. Some trends would dominate the IoT app development ecosystem, which would benefit both consumers and industries as well.

No doubt, new technologies would come up to make IoT accessible and secured. So, this new year might change the outlook of the on-going technical era and certainly would be the most promising one.

If you desire to make your life full of IoT- enabled products or wish to make your product smart then your hunt ends now. Prompt Softech is one of the top IoT application development company which can turn your imagination into a reality.

Cloud-MANET and IoT Collaboration- A New Era of Technology?

The shift in the concept of IoT- from information-based technology to an actively operational-based technology, has affected the market and revolutionised the yesterday’s technology for acquiring data and its storage.

The two-decade-old IoT has introduced ease in data storage and processing which had been lacking since ages.

IoT-based smart devices have sensors which capture data and store it on the database, which is further connected to Physical object.

IoT has sensors, smart devices and a smart grid of interfaces to provide smart solutions.

There are iot development companies which provide the optimal IoT solutions and turns the ordinary device into a small one.

What is Cloud Computing?

The introduction of different computing models like grid computing, parallel computing and disseminated computing into a sole superior computing framework pulled in cloud computing in the technical world.

Today, Cloud computing is exploring the data processing over a serverless service provided through a cloud server which means data is stored, managed and processed using intelligent machines like Artificial Intelligence and machine learning over the cloud network.

There are three basic paradigms offered by Cloud Computing:

  • IaaS-Infrastructure as a Service- It is for network architect who requires infrastructure capabilities.
  • PaaS-Platform as Service- It is for developers who require platforms to develop different applications.
  • SaaS-Software as a Service- It is for end-users who require software for their daily activities.

What is Cloud-MANET?

The cloud-manet framework is regarded as smart communication between smart devices regardless of any centralised infrastructure. This framework is best for Machine to Machine network as there are several devices nearby. User can use this smart device for video, image, text and audio exchange with the cloud servers while lessening the information.

MANET-Mobile ad hoc networks are a network which provides the luxury to users to get connected anywhere at any time. The combination of Cloud and MANET provides access to the cloud in the MANET network for smart devices. Today, users look for MANET network gathering at a single place to access the network.

Also Read: How IoT has Influenced The Healthcare Industry?

Steps of Cloud-MANET Framework:

  • Step 01: Create a mobile ad hoc network.
  • Step 02: Access the ad hoc network in the range.
  • Step 03: Register your smart devices in MANET.
  • Step 04: Register the MANET devices in the cloud.
  • Step 05: Implement the IoT-based Cloud-MANET model to all the smart devices and start communicating.

Cloud-MANET & IoT:

Present cellular networks do not permit all smart devices to connect without a centralised infrastructure. This new combination can increase the capabilities of smart devices. This framework (ad hoc network ) can connect all the smart devices in a decentralised framework.

Normally, smart devices are in the 3D plane on X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis which means the entire area is spread over the wireless network distributed into several cells. They are stationed and are around each cell; smart devices in each cell are free to move within the range.

The smart devices would be able to discover another device nearby in binary digit within the same cell area. If there exists a two-dimensional plane, then the device’s detection would be carried out through the Hidden Markov Model (HMM).

HMM is connected in the working area and devices are allowed to move freely. This model helps them in discovering new devices.

What happens- Smart devices in the range of MANET?

The primary purpose of placing smart devices into the MANET networks is to secure connection and coverage. Initially, MANET remains in an inactive state, but as devices start making communication effort with others, it gets activated. In fact, any steady-state device can communicate and make changes in the dynamic state of MANET.

Also Read: Is IoT is Actively Shaping Security Needs at Edge?

Implementation of MANET:

The smart device users would be able to use cloud service to discover the smart devices, minimise important information like videos, images, messages in big data and could process them.

This framework can be used to extract the maximum benefit from the upcoming 5G heterogeneous network.

To potentially utilise this framework, the business can hire node.js developers who can optimally use the prowess of the Javascript environment to develop specific APIs for this framework.

The IoT enabled smart device would be recognised as service nodes. The interaction between the nodes would be secure, vulnerabilities-free and safe by accepting of the cloud-MANET framework.

The IoT based devices are connected to other devices or network through network protocols like smartwatch, tablets etc. The cloud-computing assists in sharing storage, resources and services.

Cloud computing helps in sharing resources, storage, and services using mobile applications for a large amount of smart data.

This new framework is designed to provide secure communication among smart devices in the area of Cloud-MANET.

This smart algorithm is run as a mobile application and has been tested in cloud-MANET of smart devices for different protocols. The outcomes can be implemented in the framework of IOT in 5G heterogeneous network over the cloud service.

Features to Know:

  • This framework utilises a decentralised infrastructure for smart device communication.
  • It can be integrated into the wireless network area.
  • It is compatible with the 5G (heterogeneous network).
  • It offers reliable and secure communication.
  • The connected smart devices appear as nodes.
  • Through this framework, smart device detection and communication can be done in both 2D and 3D planes.
  • This framework is functional in a dynamic state for communications.

End words

As the 5G networks have grabbed its occupancy among the users; it is not wrong to say that 2020 would be the flourishing year for 5G.

Though the establishment of communication between the smart devices in a heterogeneous structure of 5G network would be challenging on the same line, the budget of Cloud-MANET framework gave the solution to the developers.

A decentralised infrastructure with cloud capabilities would undoubtedly change the outlook of existing IoT. Hence better communication and data exchange among smart devices.

You can too take leverage of this new blend and enjoy the framework potentially to draw maximum profit. But before that get a reliable IoT Development Services and jump into the vast IoT world.

How IoT has Influenced The Healthcare Industry?

Every penny we earn is to keep our self and related people happy and healthy. But health has become a priority, the increase in pollution and the addition of chemicals in food has certainly contributed as a vital factor for the shift.

Today technology has smoothened the path, from consultation till treatment of the patient is just away from a single touch. Availability of health-care application has enabled patients to get appointments and consultation from home only.

Thankfully, IoT has also submerged the health-care industry in its advanced developed technological sea.

Hospitals have been serving people to their best potential, but lack of interaction between hospital and patient had been a significant issue. Regular checkups or close watch over the change in health was not possible, but the inclusion of health-care in IoT has brought changes from ground to the top level.

“As the Internet of things advances, the very notion of a clear dividing line between reality and virtual reality becomes blurred, sometimes in creative ways.” — Geoff Mulgan

A) IoT in a patient’s life:

IoT has transformed the lives of patients as they are being observed every second through wearables likes fitness bands and other wireless connected devices. There are IoT enabled devices for blood pressure and heart rate monitoring cuffs which provide patients access to personalized attention. These devices are used to keep a check on calories count, heartbeat, blood pressure and will remind them for exercise, diet and medication to improve health every day.

IoT has extended the definition of healthcare. It has brought a drastic change in the lives of elder by keeping the health record and assisting them every moment. If any changes or irregularity is observed, it immediately notifies to the concerned healthcare organization or the family member.

B) IoT in a physician’s life:

Thanks to IoT as it has brought so much of relief in a physician’s life. The use of IoT enabled wearables, and other home monitoring devices by the patient has allowed physicians to monitor the changes occurring in the health of the concerned patient. They can track whether the patient is following the treatment plans or not, does the patient needs any quick assistance or medication. IoT devices collect the data and save it on the cloud so that doctors can provide the best treatment process to patients.

C) IoT in Hospitals:

IoT is not just taking responsibility for the patient’s health but is also in charge of cleanliness in the hospital. IoT enabled devices integrated with sensors are used to track the real-time location of medical equipment like stretchers, wheelchairs, oxygen pumps etc. It can even be used to track the current location of the medical staff.

There are many IoT equipped hygiene devices ( having sensors)which can detect the infection or unhygienic environment in the hospital. It protects patients from getting affected by infections.

IoT devices also maintain the pharmacy assents like refrigerator temperature, humidity etc.

Also Read: Developer Skills Required for Successful Enterprise IoT Projects

D) IoT in Health Insurance Companies:

Health insurance companies can explore exceptional opportunities in IoT. Insurance companies can use data through health monitoring devices for their underwriting and claim operations. This data will rescue them from the fraud claims and will provide prospects for underwriting. IoT has introduced transparency between customer and insurers in term of pricing, underwriting, claims handling and risk assessment processes. Customers will have explicit knowledge of the purpose behind the decisions made and expected outcomes.

Insurers can allure customers by incentives for using and sharing data captured by IoT devices. They can even reward customers for keeping their schedule as per the treatment and taking precautionary health measures to reduce claims.

IoT devices also enable insurance companies to validate claims through the data captured by these devices.

How IoT changed the outlook of healthcare?

The budge of IoT in Healthcare has vastly changed the outlook of healthcare. The immense data produced by IoT has affected the whole healthcare culture in a positive manner.

IoT works in simple four steps:

All four levels are connected to each other to provide the desired outcome.

  1. Step 1: The initial phase includes the deployment of interconnected devices that contains sensors, monitors, detectors, camera systems, actuators etc. These devices are responsible for the collection of data.
  2. Step 2: Data collected by sensors and other devices are generally in analogue form, which is further converted into digital form for processing.
  3. Step 3: After digitization and aggregation, the data obtained is standardized and will be saved on the cloud.
  4. Step 4: The final data will be managed and analyzed at a certain level. The data analysis will procure the expected business insight for effective decision-making.

Also Read: Is IoT is Actively Shaping Security Needs at Edge?

Challenges in IoT:

A) Data Security and Privacy on edge:

The most threatening aspect which comes along with the inclusion of IoT in the health industry is data piracy. Though IoT conveys the real-time data most of the IoT devices lack data protocols and standards.

In addition to that, there is significant ambiguity regarding data ownership regulation. All these weak aspects make it prone to cybercrimes, hacking of systems placing the doctor’s reputation and patient’s health at risk.

Cybercriminals can use patient’s data for wrong purposes like, creating fake IDs to buy drugs or medical equipment which they can sell at expensive cost later. Hackers can also use the data to file a fraudulent insurance claim in the patient’s name.

B) Slow Process:

Multiple devices and Protocols: The integration of multiple devices has slowed down the procedure in the healthcare sector, which may result in fatally. The reason for the same is that device manufacturers haven’t reached a consensus on common communication protocols and standard.

When multi-devices are connected, the differences in communication protocol mess up and delays the process of data collection. The non-uniform connection protocol causes delay and degrades the value of IoT in healthcare.

C) Overloaded data smudges accuracy:

Data aggregation becomes tough because of multiple-device integration and their different protocol and standards. However, IoT collects the number of data which are used to get profit-making insights.

But, huge data creates a situation of plight where it becomes tough to derive insights which can be useful for doctors for decision making.

D) Expensive:

Inclusion of IoT in healthcare can undoubtedly provide so many benefits for the patients, but cost curbs its access to the common people. Though it has eased the work of doctors to monitor the patient’s health every moment it has still not made itself affordable for ordinary people.

IoT, Internet of Things has brought a new era of transparency and has empowered health administration. Data provided by it are used for outlining the result of treatment, but some negative aspects have also warned the users.

Are You Still Manufacturing Regular Water Bottles Instead of Smart Bottles?

The word ‘smart’ was earlier constrained to the human, but with the evolution in the generations and time, everything changed. Now ‘Smart’ word is more often used for products like mobile phones, watches, TV etc. There are many high-tech gadgets to entertain and ease our work.

Gadgets always attract, but what if our health is not cooperating with us to enjoy the technologies and luxuries.

Health has been significant concerns, not today but since past days. Today the health industry is expanding with a high pace, and the best part is, it has harmonized itself with technology. Today there is a plethora of fitness trackers, apps and other devices in the tech world to monitor the physical and mental health status.

However, the emerging demands and time deficiency has called for the closest approach. Thus the introduction of Smart Bottles appeared in the scene.

Maybe you think that there is no need for smart bottles and most of you might ignore the product even before knowing the importance.

Let’s talk about why do we need to update our self from standard to smart bottles.

A simple good looking bottle can never sustain itself in the list of gym accessories. You need to have a smart bottle which can track your daily water intake routine, remind you for the same, acknowledge you with the right temperature and many more other related activities.

Essential features of smart bottles which cannot be resisted are:

1) Attractive and Smart:

The IoT enabled bottles are attractive and full of smart activities. The first impression lasts for a long time. The new smart bottles are not just gym-, but it’s attractive too. These bottles are convenient, easy to clean and durable.

2) Keeps your Record:

The IoT enabled water bottle keeps the record on the cloud for habit analysis. It’s always important to observe the activities, and hence, the inclusion of the data system and its storage on the cloud has enabled this demand. One can analyze the intake water consumption data on a monthly basis and make improvements.

3) Easy To Connect:

It is really easy to connect the bottle to mobile phones through Bluetooth and an app.

4) Check your water intakes:

The connectivity to the cloud has allowed us to check the total water intake of a day. Cloud stores the data of the number of times a bottle is filled.

5) Detects the temperature:

IoT enabled smart bottle informs about the temperature of the water ( Suggests you the temp for water as per the outside temp): The smart bottle informs about the temperature of the water and notifies about the required temperature to be set.

6) Reminders !!!:

A smart bottle will set your daily water intake goal and will remind you. The IoT enabled bottle will design your daily water intake goal and will notify you for the same. It will alert you through lights or vibrations.

7) Make Schedules:

The advanced water bottle will schedule the timing as per the body requirement and complete the goal.

8) Measures purity:

A smart bottle also checks the purity of the water to assure good health.

9) Solar charged bottle:

A smart bottle can be charged using solar energy. So, you can save your electricity and free to charge at any time of the day.

Nothing can be more important when it comes to health. Recently Mr Ritesh Sutaria, Director of Prompt Softech, stated “We have been in the industry since 2011 for IoT development. We have seen many changes in the IoT industry, so now we call it an Internet of Everything (IoE). Earlier IoT was limited to few products, and now it is for everything. The connected devices are already projected to amount to 75.44 billion worldwide by 2025. This is the right time for all bottle manufacturing companies to include one smart bottle in the list — not only the bottle industry but other consumer goods as well. IoT industries are trying to connect all the possible product to the cloud to perform better and better analytics to understand the behaviour of consumers.

Healthy and smart living can create a better future. Introduction of a smart bottle has created a new era where improvises, and compromises do not exist. Most of the products are shifting to smart products, so if your product or bottles are still not in the smart list, then Contact Prompt Softech.

Why Every Lock Manufacturer Needs IoT Enabled Lock as a Product

Technology has waved the flag for more inventions and innovations in the tech world. Every year a new concept comes up and then it turns into a product. The already existing product lines up in old-fashioned and new gets trending in the market. Internet of things has become an important part of the market. Most of the products are IoT enabled and cloud-connected to provide data storage capability. The market is enjoying the exciting features and facilities provided by the IoT.

This is how a lock manufacturing industry stepped from regular locks to sensor locks, and now to an IoT enabled locks.

Why do Lock Manufacturers need to produce Smart Locks?

An IoT enabled locks has become an essential part of a smart home automation system. It is not just limited to home locking system but also monitors who are entering or leaving home. Smart locks have upgraded the security level and allowed you to be away from home for a long time.

Features of Smart locks:

1. Security-Upgraded:

Home is a place where everyone feels safe and secured. We accumulate all the essential things which add luxuries and safety to our home. Addition of smart door locks has brought the security of home to a new level. The smart lock monitors the number of people coming in and out. It even alarms you if someone tries to open the door in your absence.

2. No keys Needed:

An IoT enabled smart lock has ended the keys related fuss. One can now stay free and use his/her mobile phones for locking and unlocking the door.

3. Bluetooth and Wifi connected:

The smart door are handled through a mobile application. One can connect the app either using Wifi or Bluetooth for locking and unlocking the smart door lock.

4. Multiple-users:

A smart lock allows multi-user facility. 2-3 people can get access to the lock, but every access will be notified to all the other users.

5. Lock Time recorded:

Every time you use the lock, the timing gets stored in the cloud. Yes, this exclusive feature enables you to keep track of the number of times the lock is used. It records the timings and stores it on the cloud while providing any time access right.

6. No editing allowed:

Once the data is lodged, no one can edit it. This particular feature adds more accuracy and genuinity to the data available on the cloud. You can check the timing and the mobile phone used to unlock the lock.

7. Other Options to Use:

Sometimes, mobile batteries betrays us then how will you unlock the door?
Don’t worry; a smart lock provides other options to unlock the door without compromising with the safety. The alternative ways to unlock the door are retina impression, fingerprint impression and voice recognition ( a unique code to speak).
All the entries will be stored on the cloud while notifying the other users.

8. Alerts:

One cannot stay at home all the time, and that’s why to secure our house with a lock. A smart lock does a bit different from the regular lock. It notifies you when someone tries to unlock the door without having access. It captures the image and shares it with all the users.

If you are in the door-lock making industry, then don’t wait and get your ordinary locks converted into a smart lock. Addition of smart lock can add more bucks in your account. However, be a little inspective while choosing an IoT service providing company. Thoroughly cross-check the portfolio and other genuine documents before signing a company for the same. Make sure the company is friendly and supportive.

Prompt Softech is a mobile app and custom software development company. It offers IT solutions to endeavour the high-grade results to boost your business. If you are looking for a reliable IoT provider, then Prompt is the best option.