iot development company

Know How IoT can Double Your Hospitality Business?

IoT this very much ‘in-use’ word can be simply moulded as a concept to connect all digital devices embedded with software, sensors, network connectivity and necessary electronics. It permits them to collect and exchange data, making them responsive and “smart”. The Internet of Things has now fitted itself in all industries, viz logistics, healthcare, sports, agriculture manufacturing, travel and tourism etc. But its intervention in the hospitality industry has many things to talk about. The boom in technology has developed the requirement of IoT services in almost all services. You can also make your business smart by getting IoT Development Services.

In hospitality, it can be defined as a network of digital devices and machines interrelated through the internet for better guest experience in minimal costing.

Here, am listing a few examples of hospitality where IoT has been engraving its worth.

  • Marriott have a live Internet of Things room. They are providing a facility of the most realistic virtual life. The room is capable of doing various automated activities.
  • Le-Meridian Goa, Calangute has also used IoT to reduce energy consumption and offer an exceptional guest experience.

Why adopt IoT in Hospitality?

Customisation is something which attracts people and providing the same facility would undoubtedly place your hotel and services on the top.

Customisation makes people feel important and being in hospitality, its the most crucial point to be focused.

We can predict that hospitality can carve the optimal benefit from IoT to enhance customer experiences.

Highly valued IoT solutions for hotels:

  • Helpful for HR, front desk management and housekeeping.
  • Positive reviews of the visitors and one to one customer engagement ultimately lead to more revenue generation.
  • Less unpredicted ad-hoc maintenance calls. Scheduled maintenance helps in proper management and contribute to saving cost and money.
  • Guest data management becomes easy. The proper analysis of habits, likes, dislikes, preferences and spending patterns allows providing a better-enhanced experience.

So in the end, both the sides i.e. guest and hospitality take the leverage of IoT services which can be only developed by proficient iot application development company.

How IoT entertains guests?

Guest experience is a measuring factor in the hotel industry, and this fact cannot be ignored. The whole hospitality industry runs on the reviews of the guests.

So the inclusion of IoT can provide exclusive services to increase the comfort level of the guests.

  • Check-in and Check out queues would be no more headache.
  • In-house navigation would help in finding the way to restaurants and other amenities.
  • Customised offers/food would pamper the guest.
  • Fixing room temperature, music, lighting as per the choice of the guest to provide exceptional comfort.
  • Ideal water temperature and remembering the food choices of the guest.

Thes are just some apparent advantages of including IoT in the business.

Read More: Is IIoT is the Fourth Industrial Revolution?

How IoT helps the hotel industry?

For hotel industry, including IoT is like “having the best of all possible worlds.” Let’s check the possible positive ways through which IoT can help:

1) Automatic Room Services:

The automatic room services ultimately fulfil the motive of guests visiting your hotel. They expect comfort and personalised stay, which is only possible through IoT.

For instances, you can adopt a centralised network of automated systems to deliver customised solutions.

Guests can fill out all there preferences like food, temperature, lighting etc. and then everything will be served as per their choices.

A virtual assistant can give a wake-up call to the guest, or smart sensor can make coffee once the guest gets up.

Sensors can detect the absence of the guests and switch off all the services automatically.

In fact, sensors can start shower at a particular time with a set temperature on voice command or through the app.

2) Hotel Maintenance in a smart way:

The hospitality industry has to spend many bucks on maintenance. If it could be detected and sorted out by sensors gradually then it would contribute in reduction of loses.

The IoT sensors can do this and make the maintenance culture smart and secure. It can detect the damaged appliances and fix it automatically, or it can notify you about the same.

Sensors can be installed to detect issues like leaking taps or fused lights to reduce human resources and water wastages.

3) In-room Features:

Through IoT, you can offer keyless doors, set temperatures ( as per the guest’s preference), music, lighting etc.

Amazon’s smart products like Alexa, a voice-based interaction assistant, can be used to control and adjust the in-room features.

4) Smart solutions for building and logistics:

IoT can provide a whole new look to the building and logistics by making it smart and efficient.

Stock management, facility management and inventory can be regularly monitored and better managed in IoT enabled ambience.

This confers better guest experience and maintains the whole management smoothly.

Read More: Cloud-MANET and IoT Collaboration- A New Era of Technology?

5) Energy management:

Proper energy management can reduce all the useless expenditure caused by the hotel industry. This is possible through IOT and it could aid in reducing energy cost to 20 per cent.

When we talk about IoT and energy-saving, then don’t limit it till heating, air conditioning or ventilating. There are devices like a smart thermostat, occupancy sensors, and machine learning algorithms which analyse the energy usage pattern, weather and peak season demand to manage the energy requirement demand.

6) Cross property integration:

How about centrally calibrating the data of guest for all the hotel chains? Well, IoT would enable you for the same for future purposes and uses. It would learn the choices and preferences of the guest and would set it if guest visits the hotel situated at any place. The visitors would experience the customisation at different chains of same hotel (ultimately making them loyal).

On the other hand, this would bring transparency across properties as data would be uploaded in the CRM.

I won’t say that the above-mentioned roles are definite because IoT can be potentially utilised only if your aim to explore it. IoT is all about its explorations and integrations.

Some IoT devices for the hospitality industry:

  • Amazon Alexa: Alexa is a virtual assistant who is ready to serve the guests anytime. It empowers them by providing voice-control to different smart devices. The guest experiences the most customised and personal stay in the hotel.
  • Mount Kelvin: Mount Kelvin, a device developed to provide extraordinary experiences to guests for their in-room preferences and comforts through controls. From light to curtain, heating to air condition- it provides all the control to the guest making them king of the room.
  • Flic: Flic is another way to enhance the guest experience. It has a wireless Bluetooth button with customizable options that notify the guests for coffee, towels, linen (basic services they demand) just with a press of button.
  • Nest Thermostats: It is a smart thermostat which helps in saving money and energy while providing full temperature comfort. It is connected to the hotel’s booking system. It saves the cost by knowing the occupancy of the room. When guest enter it adjusts the temperature as per the guest’s preference.

These IoT solutions will certainly submerge the hospitality industry by making itself “requirement”.

IoT is a one-time investment and has been predicted as a long-time benefit provider for all the industries.

If you too want to embrace the IoT benefits then must contact reliable iot development company.

IoT development services providers can turn your thoughts into an actual reality. In the coming seasons, IoT would be no more a ‘surprise’ as it would be integrated with most of the devices.

Perhaps you need to come in the loop of IoT trends and make your administration and working better in all the possible ways.

Top 13 Expected IoT Trends of 2020

2020 has just arrived and hence stir in technology is obvious to notice. IoT has been grabbing the attention since it has made a space in the technology, and its tremendous use in the coming year is absolutely predictable.

Gartner has predicted that in the year 2020, about 20 billion devices would be connected to the IoT. The IoT product and IoT development service providers would generate a $300 billion business in revenue.

So, let’s check the top 13 IoT technology trends that would define the future of IoT in 2020 and beyond.

1. Smart Home Devices:

Those who have been rejecting smart home technology and referred it as unrealistic toys couldn’t be able to resist the attractiveness of smart home devices with IoT. The IoT based devices would not just introduce automation but would assure home security and the safety of your family.

For instance, Dryers that warn you when the accumulation of lint gets too high can prevent a fire. This kind of smart home functionality would be a part of the IoT connected smart system.

Another perspective that would be tackled through IoT is to ‘save energy’. Smart lighting and intelligent thermostats would help in the motive while relieving people from heaving electricity bills.

2. Edge Computing Will Dominate Over Cloud Computing:

Edge computing would overtake the importance of storing data over the cloud. IoT has been connected to the cloud for data storage. But with the urgency of time, IoT development and developers and manufacturers have realized the utility of storing, analyzing and calculating data to a determined limit to churn the beneficial outcome.

This means that all the data collected through IoT will not be directly stored in the cloud. Data would be collected to a local device located closer to the IoT device or at the edge of the network. The data would be analyzed and filtered and then would be sent to the cloud promising less traffic to the system.

This whole process is referred to as “edge computing”; this entry offers many advantages.

    • Manages a large amount of data sent from the device
    • Reduces dependency on the cloud
    • Minimizes latency

Through this way, IoT application would consume less bandwidth and works even when the connectivity to the cloud is affected.

These exceptional features demonstrate that future technology would adopt IoT to an extreme level. The limited engagement of the cloud ensures better security practices and reduces connectivity costs. Thus the coming year would spin the best solutions from twelve-year-old, IoT.

3. Healthcare Will Adopt IoT:

The coming year would experience a big boom of IoT in the healthcare industry.

As per Frost and Sullivan, the Internet of medical things could expand to make an annual growth rate of up to 26.2% and would reach $ 72,000 million by the end of 2021.

Healthcare devices such as medical equipment, portable devices, sensors, monitor of health and a variety of other medical devices are designed in a way to connect with IoT.

Since, the connectivity of the techie as well as general people to the Internet, has been massively established, the attraction to IoT becomes a normal fact.

Today there are mobile health applications and virtual assistants to keep an eye on patient’s health through smart wearables and implants that informs the patient’s parameters and series of other smart devices has reframed the outlook of the medical world.

4. IoT Security On Top:

As the IoT is getting penetrated in the different industries, the connection of more devices is veneering the risk of data piracy. Thus, this reason has boosted the demand for tight IoT security.

As of now, all IoT devices are not featured with the kind of security features that laptops and computers have. By this year, the changes are the most expected thing to be done.

The necessary inclusions would be:

    • Biometric logins necessary
    • Artificial intelligence, machine learning and big data techniques would be used to identify and protect data infractions

5. AI & Big Data World:

Today billions of industrial devices and consumer are connected to IoT and hence, a massive amount of data transmission is needed to be processed and analyzed accordingly.

The purpose is not to collect data but also to extract the potential information from the bulk of data. For that, some seriously big data and artificial engineering techniques would be required to process all the information.

Merge of AI, IoT and Big Data would create a new advanced generation application assuring security.

6. Blockchain for IoT Security:

The inclusion and success of IoT Security would introduce the decentralization of many financial and government institutions, entrepreneurs, industrialists and consumers, making them quite smart and independent. Nowadays, some companies are observed building territory on the entanglement of IOTA to develop modules and other components for firms without the cost of Cloud & SaaS.

IOTA is a distributed ledger designed to record and execute transactions between devices in the IoT ecosystem.

7. Improved Data Analytics:

This year can surprise us with the latest invention done by the combination of IoT with AI. It could become a decision-making assistant for all businesses and individual.

AI is a machine learning system that masters identifying trends. IoT trends would expose better data analysis and assures protection. Besides this, it would also collect information from considerable data to frame better decisions for our lives.

8. Smart Cities To Turn Into Mainstream:

In the past years, states have been implementing more technologies and sensors to utilize accessible data collection tools to their full potential.

Soon, IoT trends would influence the cities which envisions investing in pioneering exchanges of data that permits access and the amalgamation of data between public and private organizations together with citizens.

The integration of IoT with receptive cities would open sustainable development, improved security and reduced traffic congestion.

9. Personalization of the Retail Experience:

IoT has stepped into the retail supply chain, making it more efficient now. With the introduction of sensors and other smart technique, shopping has become quite easy, and people can do it more precisely.

Observations and indulgence of IoT Trends in this sector would provide a personalized commercial presence. You could receive a discount notification on a product and even get the exact product you want, from your favourite store. Thus, this new addition to the shopping world would provide a personalized retail experience.

10. Predictive Maintenance Boost:

In the coming days, the home would keep an eye on every home assets and would inform you about the appliances failures, plumbing leaks, electrical failures to skip the looming disasters.

In future, there would be home care offers as a contract service. They would take care of things( issues) irrespective of your presence and absence. Currently, various home insurance companies deliver the services as they are aware of the nature of smart sensors and various other connected devices which are affected by IoT trends.

11. Software-as-a-Service Turns as a Norm:

When the IoT technology trends come in a role, then software as service is concerned as hot topics for the estimated markets.

SaaS, which requires a low cost of entry, has become a favourite in the IT gaming sector.

12. Creation of Unified Framework for Integration:

Lack of a unified IoT framework is one of the worrying challenges IoT has been facing while cooperating with the industries. Many companies don’t have a central platform thus are unable to use the trends mentioned above as they need a unified framework to keep industries safe and secure.

Blockchain will undoubtedly accelerate the adoption process with the help of allowing the improvement and development of web and mobile applications. These applications have high-performance thresholds and would help in maintaining the required data-intensive process.

13. Energy and Resource Management through IoT:

Energy and resource management would also be influenced by adding IoT. Energy management is reliable on the knowledge of the amount of consumption. Integrating products and devices with IoT technology trends would help in saving energy and resources by informing the consumption of data and its usage hours. This would make the life of people more relaxed and comfortable.

Automatic notifications through smartphones for excessive use of power consumption could escape probable risks. Other features like sprinkler control, indoor management etc. are also a smart way to reduce energy consumption.

In a nutshell:

The trends, as mentioned above, would blanket the new year promising better growth with a lower risk of piracy. Some trends would dominate the IoT app development ecosystem, which would benefit both consumers and industries as well.

No doubt, new technologies would come up to make IoT accessible and secured. So, this new year might change the outlook of the on-going technical era and certainly would be the most promising one.

If you desire to make your life full of IoT- enabled products or wish to make your product smart then your hunt ends now. Prompt Softech is one of the top IoT application development company which can turn your imagination into a reality.

Is IIoT is the Fourth Industrial Revolution?

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is the next revolution which has finally entered the industrial world and made a recognizable impact on the market. It has permitted the manufacturing industry to digitize its overall business.

Most of the large scale manufacturers know about this highly-profitable revolution but still lack the knowledge for where to concentrate, put efforts and decisions to make initiate.

The ultimate objective is to drag in IIoT in manufacturing to shorten the downtime of factories, save energy through smart power saving and enhance the yearly revenue. The revolutionary Internet of Things can modify the manufacturing ecosystem by extending the value chain, moving toward the flexible production process and improving customer service. If your products aren’t smart even then get IoT Development Services.

What is the Industrial Internet of Things?

The IoT has influenced the sectors in a way that it is no more an unfamiliar word to any of the industry. The invincible qualities and benefits of IoT have knocked on the door of the Industrial and Manufacturing space to make way to modern revolution i.e Industrial IoT.

IIoT, along with different technologies like machine learning, sensor data, big data, M2M communication and automation would endeavour to transform the outlook of the existing manufacturing process while achieving the best outcome.

What would IIoT do?

IIoT would create a pathway to the connected enterprise to get better visibility, boost operational efficiency, increase productivity and reduce the complexity of the process in the industry.

IIoT is introduced to ultimately end the bulging gaps and shortcomings in the manufacturing industry and improve the quality, safety and productivity in a trade.

Optimizing Operations in Manufacturing through IIoT

Let us explore the plan through which manufacturers can shift to smart factories.

IIoT offers optimal practices of devices connectivity and management, synchronization of processes, and advanced analytics to get the best productivity.

Following are the must-to-consider dimensions that manufacturers need to focus on twirling the wheels of the fourth industrial revolution.

Also Read: Cloud-MANET an IoT Collaboration- A New Era of Technology?

Making the equipment Smart and Intelligent:

Currently, the regular working pattern of factories lack proper management because of

  • Different equipment works independently
  • Machineries are fixed or maintained only in breakdown
  • No alternative or proper plan of load balance to schedule maintenance checks

Smart Factories are equipped with intelligent equipment that can self-manage work and integrate with the entire manufacturing ecosystem for the synchronized workflow of processes.

Sensors for Safety:

Installing sensors in manufacturing industry backs in increasing visibility into the functioning of equipment and provides details on possible threshold violations.

Manufacturers can quickly discover existing problems through remote monitoring of computer where sensors are connected to other large networks for in-depth analysis.

IoT just not linger around saving money and time but it prioritizes the safety of workers also.

Sensors installed can also be used to manage and keep surveillance on the workers’ to ensure their safety.

Building a Blended Workforce

Often observed that workers operate on pre-defined schedule regardless of production plans which contribute to wastage of money, efforts and resources.

To optimize the output, it is better to align their work along with machines to develop positive collaboration to deliver outputs as per manufacturing requirements.

Involvement of such result-focused efforts of a blended workforce guarantees to aid in improving the efficiency of manufacturing processes.

Train your employees to adopt the emerging and highly beneficial technologies of wearables and mobile, which helps to instil the concept of enterprise mobility. This eventually helps in improving accessibility and flexibility to undertake tasks.

Addition of latest technology would help in getting access for checking essential data such as work status, work allocation details and instruction in real-time by the entire workforce. It would provide a permit for updating the data as well.

The collaboration of human and machine would resolve the issue of underutilized and unused assets, crossing of deadlines, and management of people as per the urgency of the delivery.

Also Read: How IoT has Influenced The Healthcare Industry?

Predictive maintenance Power:

It is predicted that the entry of the Industrial Internet of Things would redraft the existing operating efficiencies into a positive. It would improve the financial and economic status of the manufacturing industry.

For instance, if a machine does not provide its actual output, then this symbolizes of the fault which could be easily sensed by the connected sensors. The connected sensors would be able to identify the reason behind malfunction and would generate a service request.

Predictive maintenance holds a high power to reduce and stop the upcoming huge losses. It helps manufacturers by predicting which machine might breakdown or enter a dangerous operating condition even before it happens.

The process of condition monitoring is a time-consuming process which mainly involves surveillance of vibrations, sound frequencies and temperature of a given machine to get the information of its reasonable condition.

With the use of sensors, it would become easy to collect and quickly analyze data points, thus making a highly accurate prediction to restrain losses.

The overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) improves with the inclusion of IIOT and sensors. Ultimately effective OEE reduces sudden losses caused to organization by predicting when machines would require maintenance and need services.

By curtailing the machine downtime, manufacturing companies can potentially utilize the machines’ capacity.

Business Process

Manufacturers are aggressively participating in the adoption of the integrated and synced systems that provides better output. The advanced system provides real-time visibility of materials and products throughout the lifecycle, optimize workflow to support precautionary actions for defective products, and optimize plant operations for effective use of resources and assets. Manufacturers are upgrading themselves by dissolving the existing manual management involving tracking people, materials, tasks, and products.

The future companies would be agile, easily adjustable and would cope with the changing demand of the customer without influencing the cost and compromising with the quality.

Conclusion

IIoT would come up as most influencing and promising technology of future which would undoubtedly create an economic change. The prediction and calculation support the conclusion that it would influence the economy of the manufacturing industry positively.

Looking for a reliable iot app development company? Prompt Softech has inscripted its name in providing the best iot app development services.

Cloud-MANET and IoT Collaboration- A New Era of Technology?

The shift in the concept of IoT- from information-based technology to an actively operational-based technology, has affected the market and revolutionised the yesterday’s technology for acquiring data and its storage.

The two-decade-old IoT has introduced ease in data storage and processing which had been lacking since ages.

IoT-based smart devices have sensors which capture data and store it on the database, which is further connected to Physical object.

IoT has sensors, smart devices and a smart grid of interfaces to provide smart solutions.

There are iot development companies which provide the optimal IoT solutions and turns the ordinary device into a small one.

What is Cloud Computing?

The introduction of different computing models like grid computing, parallel computing and disseminated computing into a sole superior computing framework pulled in cloud computing in the technical world.

Today, Cloud computing is exploring the data processing over a serverless service provided through a cloud server which means data is stored, managed and processed using intelligent machines like Artificial Intelligence and machine learning over the cloud network.

There are three basic paradigms offered by Cloud Computing:

  • IaaS-Infrastructure as a Service- It is for network architect who requires infrastructure capabilities.
  • PaaS-Platform as Service- It is for developers who require platforms to develop different applications.
  • SaaS-Software as a Service- It is for end-users who require software for their daily activities.

What is Cloud-MANET?

The cloud-manet framework is regarded as smart communication between smart devices regardless of any centralised infrastructure. This framework is best for Machine to Machine network as there are several devices nearby. User can use this smart device for video, image, text and audio exchange with the cloud servers while lessening the information.

MANET-Mobile ad hoc networks are a network which provides the luxury to users to get connected anywhere at any time. The combination of Cloud and MANET provides access to the cloud in the MANET network for smart devices. Today, users look for MANET network gathering at a single place to access the network.

Also Read: How IoT has Influenced The Healthcare Industry?

Steps of Cloud-MANET Framework:

  • Step 01: Create a mobile ad hoc network.
  • Step 02: Access the ad hoc network in the range.
  • Step 03: Register your smart devices in MANET.
  • Step 04: Register the MANET devices in the cloud.
  • Step 05: Implement the IoT-based Cloud-MANET model to all the smart devices and start communicating.

Cloud-MANET & IoT:

Present cellular networks do not permit all smart devices to connect without a centralised infrastructure. This new combination can increase the capabilities of smart devices. This framework (ad hoc network ) can connect all the smart devices in a decentralised framework.

Normally, smart devices are in the 3D plane on X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis which means the entire area is spread over the wireless network distributed into several cells. They are stationed and are around each cell; smart devices in each cell are free to move within the range.

The smart devices would be able to discover another device nearby in binary digit within the same cell area. If there exists a two-dimensional plane, then the device’s detection would be carried out through the Hidden Markov Model (HMM).

HMM is connected in the working area and devices are allowed to move freely. This model helps them in discovering new devices.

What happens- Smart devices in the range of MANET?

The primary purpose of placing smart devices into the MANET networks is to secure connection and coverage. Initially, MANET remains in an inactive state, but as devices start making communication effort with others, it gets activated. In fact, any steady-state device can communicate and make changes in the dynamic state of MANET.

Also Read: Is IoT is Actively Shaping Security Needs at Edge?

Implementation of MANET:

The smart device users would be able to use cloud service to discover the smart devices, minimise important information like videos, images, messages in big data and could process them.

This framework can be used to extract the maximum benefit from the upcoming 5G heterogeneous network.

To potentially utilise this framework, the business can hire node.js developers who can optimally use the prowess of the Javascript environment to develop specific APIs for this framework.

The IoT enabled smart device would be recognised as service nodes. The interaction between the nodes would be secure, vulnerabilities-free and safe by accepting of the cloud-MANET framework.

The IoT based devices are connected to other devices or network through network protocols like smartwatch, tablets etc. The cloud-computing assists in sharing storage, resources and services.

Cloud computing helps in sharing resources, storage, and services using mobile applications for a large amount of smart data.

This new framework is designed to provide secure communication among smart devices in the area of Cloud-MANET.

This smart algorithm is run as a mobile application and has been tested in cloud-MANET of smart devices for different protocols. The outcomes can be implemented in the framework of IOT in 5G heterogeneous network over the cloud service.

Features to Know:

  • This framework utilises a decentralised infrastructure for smart device communication.
  • It can be integrated into the wireless network area.
  • It is compatible with the 5G (heterogeneous network).
  • It offers reliable and secure communication.
  • The connected smart devices appear as nodes.
  • Through this framework, smart device detection and communication can be done in both 2D and 3D planes.
  • This framework is functional in a dynamic state for communications.

End words

As the 5G networks have grabbed its occupancy among the users; it is not wrong to say that 2020 would be the flourishing year for 5G.

Though the establishment of communication between the smart devices in a heterogeneous structure of 5G network would be challenging on the same line, the budget of Cloud-MANET framework gave the solution to the developers.

A decentralised infrastructure with cloud capabilities would undoubtedly change the outlook of existing IoT. Hence better communication and data exchange among smart devices.

You can too take leverage of this new blend and enjoy the framework potentially to draw maximum profit. But before that get a reliable IoT Development Services and jump into the vast IoT world.

Developer Skills Required for Successful Enterprise IoT Projects

Successful launch of IoT project then rafting it on the success stream and ending its as the spondulicks-oriented project remains tough if developer skill lacks for the completion of an IoT project in an IoT development company:

  • Embedded firmware developers
  • Back-end developers
  • App developers
  • Data scientists
  • Hardware designers
  • Wireless communications experts
  • Front-end developers
  • Automation and systems integration engineers

The first and the future determining step of any IoT project is – defining a goal and drafting a proof-of-concept system to reach the goals.  At this stage, one needs a subset of the skills, but once project lines up in success, the requirement of breadth and depth of team increases.

In an IoT application development company, it is possible that an individual developer can have several skills, but sometimes each skill requires their team. The number of people or the need of a separate team is dependent on the complexity of the project and its success. Huge success demands extreme hard work hence more bucks to hire more people.

A) Hardware Designers:

IoT, being a most-in-demand system, have some terms and conditions in the form of custom hardware design. The complexity of the hardware depends on the projects. Simple projects require hardware modules and reference designs for which a primary electrical engineering education is enough. Complex project demands considerably more experience and expertise.

Typical skills required:

  • RF and antenna design
  • Clocks, signal routing experience
  • Interfacing: SPI, I2C, JTAG, USB, GPIO
  • Production and component sourcing
  • Low-power design and power consumption optimization,
  • Printed Circuit Board (PCB) design
  • Chip selection: microcontrollers, sensors, interface chips

B) Embedded Firmware Developers:

IoT application development company have Embedded developers who turn the concept into magic. These are the software people that work on software at an extreme level, very close to the bare metal hardware. This software is called firmware.

The typical background consists of computer architecture, electrical engineering and software development. Embedded developers have to deal with prototype versions of the final hardware and their desks, indeed a messy work.

Typical skills required:

  • Programming languages: C, assembly language, C++
  • Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) experience: FreeRTOS, Contiki, Zephyr
  • Source code version control
  • Embedded Linux
  • Physical and information security
  • Platforms: Texas Instruments, ARM Cortex, AVR, Microchip, Arduino, Raspberry Pi.

Also Read: Is It Easy to Have an Embedded Software Development?

C) Wireless Communications Experts:

The IoT Project roams around wireless services, but wireless is hard because it integrates the complexities of the physical world with the complexities of software.

Necessary background for a wireless communication expert is- wireless communication, network protocols, and software development. For consumer-level IoT systems, wireless communication proficiency is required to connect the devices smoothly via Bluetooth to users’ smartphones.

Typical skills required:

  • Wireless mesh networking
  • Good understanding of power consumption
  • Network simulation
  • Good knowledge of wireless propagation
  • Protocols: TCP/IP, IPv4, IPv6, RPL, TLS, WiFi, Bluetooth, 6lowpan, ZigBee, LoRA, MQTT, CoAP

D) Back-End Developers:

In IoT systems, the back-end is a system where databases and application logic is stored. It is generally deployed in a cloud host and stores data from the IoT devices while authenticating users and providing APIs for the front-end, meanwhile integrating with other systems.

Typical skills required:

  • Database: MySQL, MongoDB, Redis
  • DevOps experience
  • Programming languages: JavaScript, Go, Python, Ruby
  • Cloud platforms: Amazon AWS, Heroku, Microsoft Azure

E) Front-End Developers:

Most IoT projects have a front-end in the form of a web page for providing a platform to the users of the system for interaction purposes. So, it needs to be easy to use, secure, can work in the most common web browsers and need to be updated.

Front-ends are developed in HTML and require framework written in JavaScript. Front-end developers are responsible for creating visual experiences, often by writing lots of text on a screen.

Typical skills required:

  • UI/UX design
  • HTML, CSS, Javascript
  • Experience with user interviews and HCI
  • Web development frameworks: Vue.js, React, Bootstrap

Also Read: Is IoT is Actively Shaping Security Needs at Edge?

F) App Developers:

Many IoT projects, particularly user-facing use a mobile app as the user interface. As the project proceeds, the mobile app experience becomes more and more critical. This reflects that two versions of the app need to be developed and update that is iOS and Android. Possibly, a native hybrid app which is developed in HTML is the way to do. Experienced app developers are aware of the benefits and challenges of hybrid or native frameworks.

Typical skills required:

  • Native/ hybrid frameworks: Phonegap/Cordova, Ionic, Angular, React, Vue
  • Android, iOS development
  • Programming languages: Java, Swift, Objective C, JavaScript

G) Systems Integration and Automation and Engineers:

Most of the times, IoT projects require integration with existing software. Generally, software integration is an underrated task that consumes significant effort and requires a specific set of skills to be successful.

One needs to check the proper functioning of integration as well. Certainly for this, one needs automatic testing and systems integration, and automation engineers are hired for this purpose.

Typical skills required:

  • REST APIs
  • Automated testing frameworks: Jenkins, Mocha, Travis
  • Programming languages: Javascript, Java, Python, Bash

H) Data Scientists:

IoT projects are about data, and one needs to extract the synopsis from it. Initially, this may be simple as putting Key performance indicators into an excel sheet to compare them, but with the progress, it requires in-depth data analysis. Then, comes the role of data scientists to extract the beneficial and future determining data for the success of the project.

Typical skills:

  • Programming languages: Matlab, R, Python
  • Statistics, AI, machine learning, data mining
  • Tools: Excel, Google BigQuery, Hadoop, TensorFlow, Spark

I) In a nutshell:

A full-featured IoT project needs a wide range of skills for its success. Initially, you might not find the importance or need of all the skill, but once the project begins for real, all the above-listed skills become mandatory.